OA of the knee cannot be cured, but in most cases it can be effectively managed, resulting in less pain and stiffness, and better joint function.

Physical therapy and exercise and, if appropriate, weight loss can be helpful in alleviating symptoms at any stage of OA.

Assistance devices like canes, knee braces, and insoles can also help. For OA with mild pain and few or no functional problems, nonprescription pain relievers like acetaminophen may be tried.

If this therapy does not suffice, a prescription strength anti-inflammatory drug, such as naproxen or cortisone injections, or stronger pain relievers, such as narcotic analgesics may be needed. Finally, a variety of surgical procedures are available for the management of severe OA.

Physical Therapy & Exercise

Physical therapists can determine what the most suitable conditioning exercises are for a given patient, then show the patient how to perform them correctly.

Simple analgesics

Lornoxicam and paracetamol and other products are recognized as an effective medication for OA of the knee. It is generally well-tolerated, without the side effects of prescription arthritis drugs like naproxen and ibuprofen, which we’ll talk about shortly.

Topical Treatments

Topical treatments include rubs, hot and cold packs, and TENS, which uses electricity applied to the skin to stimulate nerve endings. These are valid methods that give many people significant pain relief.

Hyaluronate Preparations

The newest class of injected products for the pain of OA of the knee are the hyaluronate preparations that are injected directly into the knee. Hyaluronate is a natural substance that acts like an “Oil” and is believed to help cushion and lubricate joints such as the knee.